Frans Francken the Younger (1581–1642) was a Flemish Baroque painter born and active in Antwerp. He was the most prolific member of the Francken family of artists, receiving his initial training from his father, Frans Francken I. Francken became a master in 1605 and served as dean of the Guild of Saint Luke in 1614/15.
Francken painted large altarpieces for churches, alongside smaller historical, mythological, and allegorical scenes. He innovated by establishing the genre of collectors' cabinets, depicting art galleries and private collections. He frequently collaborated with other Antwerp artists, contributing figures and narrative elements to their landscape, architectural, and floral still life compositions.
Francken played a significant role in the development of Flemish art during the first half of the 17th century, introducing new subjects and genres. His work, such as *Witches' Sabbath* (1606), exemplifies his engagement with allegorical themes.
