Richard Nicolaüs Roland Holst (1868–1938) was a Dutch painter, draftsman, etcher, and writer. Born in Amsterdam, he worked across various media, including lithography, book cover design, and stained-glass. His artistic output largely aligned with a modified Symbolist style, reflecting influences from the Arts and Crafts movement.
Holst's oeuvre encompassed painting, illustration, and printmaking, with a particular focus on graphic design for posters and bookbindings. His work often exhibited characteristics of Symbolism, drawing inspiration from figures such as Walter Crane and William Morris. An example of his Symbolist painting is the Salomé Triptych (c. 1900).
Holst was married to Henriette Roland Holst, a poet and socialist activist. His diverse practice extended to woodcut artistry and the design of stained-glass windows, showcasing a broad engagement with applied arts alongside his fine art production.
